تقييم مياه نهر دجلة قبل وبعد مصفى القيارة

القسم: Research Article
منشور
Oct 6, 2025
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1-17

الملخص

 يعد نهر دجلة من اهم المصادر المائية في العراق وبذلك يجب مراقبة نوعية مياهه باستمرار خاصة من الناحية البيئية،  هدفت الدراسة الحالية الى تقييم نوعية مياه نهر دجلة في محافظة نينوى، قبل وصول مياه نهر دجلة إلى مصفى القيارة وبعد طرح المياه من محطة المعالجة الموجودة داخل المصفى ، تم اخذ عينات المياه في شهر أيلول، وتشرين الثاني وكانون الثاني وآذار بواقع عينة واحدة شهرياً لدراسة بعض الخواص الفيزوكيميائية كاالدالة الحامضية ودرجة الحرارة والتوصيلية الكهربائية والمواد الصلبة الذائبة الكلية والعكورة  والعسرة الكلية وعسرتي الكالسيوم والمغنيسيوم والكبريتات والنترات والشحوم والدهون والمتطلب الحيوي للاوكسجين والمتطلب الكيميائي للاوكسجين وعنصري الرصاص والكادميوم. كانت بعض الخواص الفيزيائية والكيميائية تقع ضمن حدود الطرح العراقية الموصى بها لسنة 2009 ماعدا العكورة والمتطلب الحيوي للاوكسجين والعسرة الكلية وعسرتي الكالسيوم والمغنيسيوم إضافة إلى عنصري الرصاص والكادميوم كانت متجاوزة لحدود الطرح العراقية الموصى بها لمياه الشرب لسنة 2009.

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