دراسة جودة مياه الشرب في بعض احياء الجانب الايسر من مدينة الموصل

القسم: Research Article
إصدار
مجلد 3 عدد 1 (2025): مجلة بيئة الرافدين
منشور
Oct 6, 2025
##editor.issues.pages##
41-53

الملخص

     تهدف الدراسة الى تقييم نوعية مياه الاسالة في احياء الاندلس، الشرطة والمهندسين لأغراض الشرب والاستخدامات المنزلية والتحري عن المخاطر المحتملة الناتجة عن تلوثها بالاستناد الى المعايير القياسية العالمية باستخدام الموديل الكندي CCMEWQI وموديل التلوث الشامل CPI، وقد تم تقدير كل من درجة الحرارة، الدالة الحامضية pH، والتوصيل الكهربائي EC25، الاوكسجين المذاب في الماء DO، العسرة الكلية T.H، القاعدية الكلية T.ALK، ايونات الصوديوم Na، الكبريتات SO4، النترات NO3، الفلوريداتF وبكتيريا القولون البرازية F.C.


  وجد من الدراسة تكرار ظهور بكتيريا القولون البرازية لتصل الى أكثر من (16) خلية. 100 مل-1، وانخفاض تركيز الاوكسجين المذاب في بعض الفترات، كذلك كانت تراكيز ايونات الفلوريد دون الحدود الدنيا المحسوبة وفقا للظروف المناخية لمدينة الموصل حيث لم تتجاوز معدلاتها (0.428 ±0.071) ملغم. لتر-1، مما يسبب مشاكل صحية للمستهلكين، اما بقية الصفات المدروسة كانت ضمن الحدود الملائمة للشرب. اما نتائج الموديلات الرياضية فقد كانت نوعية المياه المدروسة من فئة المياه شديدة التلوث Heavily Polluted water حسب الموديل (CPI)، ورديئة النوعية Bad quality water وفقا للموديل الكندي. 

المراجع

  1. Adelodun, B., Ajibade, F. O., Ighalo, J. O., Odey, G., Ibrahim, R. G., Kareem, K. Y., & Choi, K. S. (2021). Assessment of socioeconomic inequality based on virus-contaminated water usage in developing countries: a review. Environmental Research: 192:110309.
  2. Akiner, M.E., Chauhan, P. and Singh, S.K. (2024). Evaluation of surface water quality through CCME-WQI and multivariate statistical techniques. Research Square. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2332924/v1
  3. Al-Gadi, N. A., Al-Saffawi, A. Y., Béjaoui, M., & Mahmoudi, E. (2023). Investigation of the potential risks to the human health risk of fluoride and nitrate via water consumption for some areas in Nineveh Governorate, Iraq. Acta Geophysica:71(6): 2955-2969.‏
  4. Al-Hamadany, M. A. A., Al-Saffawi, A. Y. T. and Al-Shaherey, Y. J. (2021). Sanitary safety of Alssahirun Water Supply Plant and Residential Neighborhoods Covered by Water Distribution Using NSFWQI model. Conf. on Advanced Res. In Pure Sci. Al-Muthanna Uni. Iraq.
  5. Al-Hamdany, N. A., Al-Shaker, Y., & Al-Saffawi, A. Y. (2020). Water quality assessment using the NSFWQI model for drinking and domestic purposes: a case study of groundwater on the left side of Mosul city, Iraq. Plant Archives:20(1): 09725210.
  6. Al-Jbouri, K. M., (2023). Environmental assessment of gravel and sand quarries sites on both banks of Tigris River in selected areas within Nineveh Governorate. college of Environmental Science and Technologies: university of Mosul.
  7. Al-Mashhadany, M. H. S. (2021,). Assessment The Suitable of The Groundwater for Civil uses in Kakhirta Village, Al-Ayadiyah Subdistrict, Iraq. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series: 1879 (2).
  8. Al-Saffawi, A. Y., & Al-Barzanji, A. J. (2020). Application of the sub-index model for valuation water quality for irrigation uses: A case study of groundwater in Al-Rashidiya area, North of Mosul city of Iraq. Science Archives:1(2): (61-67).
  9. Al-Saffawi, A.Y.T., Al-Shanoona, R.A.A. and Al-Sardar, N.M. (2018) Assessing water quality characteristics and calculating the WQI coefficient for some water sources in the village of Abu Maria, Tal Afar District, Nineveh Governorate. J. of Education for Pure Sci.:27(3): 81-98.
  10. AL-Taay, M. K., Abdulhafedh, M. A., & Alsaffawi, A. Y. T. (2018). Assessment of drinking water quality in Mosul University by using WQI model. Kirkuk University Journal-Scientific Studies:13(2):185-198.‏
  11. APHA, AWWA and WCPE (2017) Stand Method for Examination of water and waste water". 23th ed., Washington, DC, USA. https://doi org/10.2105/SMWW.2882.216
  12. APHA, AWWA and WCPE (1998). "Stand Method for Examination of water and wastewater American public Health Association, 20th ed., Washington DC, USA
  13. Döndü, M., Özdemir, N., Demirak, A., Doğan, H. M., Dincer, N. G., & Keskin, F. (2024). Seasonal assessment of the impact of fresh waters feeding the Bay of Gökova with water quality index (WQI) and comprehensive pollution index (CPI). Environmental Forensics: 25(1-2): 68-80.‏ https://doi.org/10.1080/15275922.2022.2081889
  14. Familusi, A. O., Adekunle, A. A., Badejo, A. A., Adeosun, O. J., Mujedu, K. A., Olusami, J. O., & Ogundare, D. A. (2021). Significance of clean water for sustainable good health in Nigeria. Analecta Technica Szegedinensia:15(2): 1-8.
  15. Gikas, G. D., Sylaios, G. K., Tsihrintzis, V. A., Konstantinou, I. K., Albanis, T. & Boskidis, I. (2020) Comparative evaluation of river chemical status based on WFD methodology and CCME water quality index. Sci. Total Environ: 745:(140849). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. scitotenv.2020.140849
  16. Kaur, J. (2023). Water Quality and Water Borne Diseases in India: A Review. Indian Journal of Social Science and Literature (IJSSL): 2(4): 5-10.‏ DOI: 10.54105/ijssl. D1062.062423
  17. Kujiek, D.C. and Sahile, Z.A. (2024). Water quality assessment of Elgo river in Ethiopia using CCME, WQI and IWQI for domestic and agricultural usage. Heliyon 10 (2024) :23234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23234
  18. Mohtfer, Z. A., & Al-Saffawi, A. Y. T. (2022). Using the organ model (OWQI) to evaluate Al-Dandan water supply station and its residential quarters, Mosul, Iraq. Int J Appl Sci Eng Rev IJASER:3(4): 44-57. http://dx.doi.org/10.52267/IJASER.2022.3405
  19. Muryani, E. (2021). Literature review: Water quality and public health problems in developing countries. In AIP Conference Proceedings: 2363(1).
  20. Mustafa, B, H., (2022) Qualitative Assessment of Locally Bottled Drinking Water in some neighborhoods of the left side / Mosul city. College of Education for Pure Science, University of Mosul.
  21. Naseem, F., Zia, H. Z., Tariq, M. I., Bashir, M. A., Hameed, S. A., Samiullah, K., ... & Alshehri, M. A. (2022). Role of chemical composition of drinking water in human health of the community. Journal of King Saud University-Science, 34(7), 102232.‏ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksus.2022.102232
  22. Okidhika, C.U., Ekpete, O.A., and Edori, O.S. (2023). Characterization of water quality index of well-water at areas of historic artisanal refining activities. FNAS Journal of Scientific Innovations. 5(1): 61-74. www.fnasjournals.com
  23. Oleiwi, A.S. and Al-Dabbas, M. (2022). Assessment of Contamination along the Tigris River from Tharthar-Tigris Canal to Azizziyah, Middle of Iraq. Water. 14: 1194-1214.https://doi.org/10.3390/w14081194
  24. Schultz, H. (2024). A Climate Change Calamity: Assessing the Impact of Flooding on Waterborne Disease Burden in Pakistan.‏
  25. Son, C. T., Giang, N. T. H., Thao, T. P., Nui, N. H., Lam, N. T., & Cong, V. H. (2020). Assessment of Cau River water quality assessment using a combination of water quality and pollution indices. Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology—AQUA:69(2):(160-172).https://doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2020.122
  26. Van Vliet, M. T., Thorslund, J., Strokal, M., Hofstra, N., Flörke, M., Ehalt Macedo, H., ... & Mosley, L. M. (2023). Global river water quality under climate change and hydroclimatic extremes. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment: 4(10):687-702.‏
  27. WASH: Water, sanitation and hygiene | UNICEF Pakistan. Accessed March 26, 2022. https://www.unicef.org/pakistan/wash-water-sanitation-and-hygiene-0
  28. WHO (World Health Organization). (2017). Drinking water guideline (fourth). Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Dat, World Health Organization, Geneva
  29. Yasmeen, Q., & Yasmeen, S. (2023). Impact of Drinking Water on People’s Health and Water Borne Diseases: Impact of Drinking Water on People’s Health. Pakistan BioMedical Journal: 31-35.‏ DOI: 10.54393/pbmj. v6i07.867
  30. Zulqar H, Abbas Q, Raza A, Ali A. Determinants of safe drinking water in pakistan: acase study of Faisalabad. Journal of Global Innovations in Agricultural and Social Sciences: 4(01): 40-5. doi: 10.17957/JGIASS/4.1.731

المؤلفون

قمر محمد حسين الزهيري
يسرى مجيد الشاكر
عبدالعزيز يونس الصفاوي

المعرفات

https://doi.org/10.33899/jre.v3i1.49909
تنزيل هذا الملف
PDF

الإحصائيات

##submission.copyrightAndLicensing##
Creative Commons License

هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.